Capital - New Delhi
No. of Districts - 11
Population - 16,787,941
Area - 1483 sqkm
Pop. Density - 11,297/km2 (29,260/sq mi)
GDP - 7.79 lakh crore (US$110 billion)
Literacy Rate - 86.2%
Gender Ratio - 868
Official Website - https://delhi.gov.in/
Delhi is a union territory and the capital city of India. However, it functions similarly to a state in many respects. Here are some key facts about Delhi:
Capital City: Delhi serves as the capital of India and is one of the oldest cities in the world, with a rich history dating back thousands of years.
Administrative Structure: Delhi is administered by the Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi (GNCTD), with a Chief Minister as the head of government and a Lieutenant Governor appointed by the President of India as the constitutional head.
Geography: Delhi is located in the northern part of India and is bordered by the states of Haryana and Uttar Pradesh. The Yamuna River flows through the eastern part of the city.
Population: Delhi is one of the most populous cities in India and the world. Its population is diverse, with people from various cultures, languages, and backgrounds residing in the city.
Historical Importance: Delhi has been the seat of power for several empires and dynasties throughout history, including the Mughal Empire, the Delhi Sultanate, and the British Raj. It has a wealth of historical monuments and landmarks, such as the Red Fort, Qutub Minar, and Humayun's Tomb.
Economic Hub: Delhi is a major economic hub in India, with thriving industries in sectors such as information technology, telecommunications, banking, tourism, and retail.
Education: Delhi is home to several prestigious educational institutions, including the University of Delhi, Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), and the Indian Institutes of Technology (IIT Delhi).
Transportation: Delhi has a well-developed transportation infrastructure, including an extensive network of roads, the Delhi Metro (rapid transit system), and Indira Gandhi International Airport, which is one of the busiest airports in India.
Cultural Diversity: Delhi's culture is a vibrant mix of traditions from across India, as well as influences from various parts of the world. The city hosts numerous festivals, cultural events, and culinary delights reflecting its diversity.
Challenges: Like many other urban centers, Delhi faces challenges such as pollution, traffic congestion, inadequate infrastructure in some areas, and socio-economic disparities among its residents. Efforts are continuously made by the government and civil society to address these challenges and improve the quality of life in the city.