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Nagaland icon About - Nagaland

Nagaland . India

Best Places to visit in Nagaland

Capital - Kohima

No. of Districts - 16

Population - 1,978,502

Area - 16,579 sqkm

Pop. Density - 119/km2 (310/sq mi)

GDP - 0.215 lakh crore (US$3.0 billion)

Literacy Rate - 79.6%

Gender Ratio - 931

Official Website - https://www.nagaland.gov.in/portal

Nagaland Districts (16)

About - Nagaland

Nagaland is a state located in the northeastern part of India, bordered by Assam to the west, Arunachal Pradesh and Assam to the north, Myanmar to the east, and Manipur to the south. Here are some key facts about Nagaland:

  1. Capital: The capital of Nagaland is Kohima, which is also one of the largest cities in the state.

  2. Population: As of the last census in 2011, Nagaland had a population of approximately 1.98 million people. The population primarily consists of various Naga tribes.

  3. Ethnicity and Culture: Nagaland is home to several indigenous Naga tribes, each with its own distinct culture, language, and traditions. The major tribes include the Angami, Ao, Sema, Lotha, Konyak, Chang, and Rengma.

  4. Language: English is the official language of Nagaland and is widely spoken and understood. However, each Naga tribe has its own language, and Nagamese, a creole language, is also commonly spoken.

  5. Economy: The economy of Nagaland is primarily agrarian, with agriculture being the main source of livelihood for a majority of the population. Key crops include rice, maize, millet, and potatoes. Handicrafts, weaving, and tourism also contribute to the state's economy.

  6. Tourism: Nagaland is known for its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty. Tourist attractions include the Hornbill Festival, which showcases the state's tribal culture, as well as scenic destinations like Dzükou Valley, Kohima War Cemetery, and the villages of the Konyak tribe known for their unique headhunting history.

  7. Political Structure: Nagaland has a parliamentary form of government, like the rest of India, with a Governor appointed by the President of India as the ceremonial head of state and a Chief Minister as the head of the government.

  8. Insurgency: Nagaland has experienced decades of insurgency, with various Naga nationalist groups demanding greater autonomy or independence. The National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN) has been one of the prominent insurgent groups, although peace talks have been ongoing to address the grievances and bring stability to the region.

  9. Religion: Christianity is the dominant religion in Nagaland, with a large majority of the population being Christian, predominantly Baptist.

  10. Geography: Nagaland is characterized by its hilly terrain, with the Naga Hills running through the state. The climate varies from tropical to temperate, with high rainfall during the monsoon season.

These key facts offer a glimpse into the diverse cultural, historical, and geographical aspects of Nagaland.

Nagaland Map